生存遊戲? What's Airsoft? Survival Game? War Game? Skirmish?

生存遊戲是50年代源於美國中西部的一種戶外活動.  美國中西部是畜牧業重鎮, 在當時, 為了方便牛仔們管理牛群或馬匹, 有人發明了一種色彈槍, 可以用不同顏色的色彈替牲畜做記號.  後來, 一批頑皮的牛仔們在閒暇之餘開始拿著色彈槍在農場裡互相射擊, 被打中身體的人必須買一箱啤酒賠罪, 最後沒有被射中的人可以贏得好幾箱啤酒, 被稱為「生存者」, 生存遊戲因此得名!!!

Survival game was originally from Midwest of United States in early 50's. 

Midwest of United States was animal husbandry center at that time and in order to facilitate the Cowboys for easy managing cattle or horses, someone invented a gun with color marked bullets, so with a different color shells for the livestock.  Later, a group of naughty cowboys, starting with colored shooting gun to each other and by hit body losing the game and must buy a case of beers for the winner, so the final winner as a survivor could win several cases of beers, that's how Survival Game got name from.

 

70~80 年代, 日本開始了另外一種生存遊戲, 叫 Airsoft Game, 也叫 War Game or Skirmish, 以生存遊戲的交戰方式為基礎, 再加上模擬戰爭時戰鬥的情況而進行交戰的一種活動而且已經變成一種兼具軍事訓練, 健身休閒的健康娛樂, 後來傳到世界各國, 也傳入台灣. 

In 70~80's, Japan started a Airsoft Game which used airsoft guns mainly and the used guns were designed to closely emulate the real gun as possible and the combat & playing concepts were very similar to Survival Game and it became a sort of recreational hobby or leisure spreading all over the world, including Taiwan.
 

 

 

在不同規則下, 使用各種不同的仿真玩具槍進行射擊對方的一種遊戲, 而各種不同的仿真玩具槍依射擊的子彈可分為漆彈跟 BB 彈兩大類, 而市面上簡單的歸類為: 

1. Paintball Gun, 漆彈槍.

 

2. Airsoft Gun, 軟式氣槍, 又稱軟氣槍.

 

3. Gas Soft Gun, 瓦斯槍.

 

4. AEG(Automatic Electric Gun), 電動槍, 為目前生存遊戲中主要使用的槍. 

5. GBB(Gas Blow Back), 瓦斯退膛槍, 射擊時的槍機覆進動作, 帶有槍機覆進的衝擊力和槍口音爆聲, 模擬出了真槍射擊的效果, 近年來興起了新的風潮. 

6. SPF(Simulation Paintball Gear), 擬真漆彈槍, 整合 BB 槍與漆彈槍的兩種特性, 生存遊戲的 BB 彈射擊活動中發現 ,無法有效判定擊中對方與否, 始終只能自由心證, 但漆彈槍的外觀又不盡如意, 仿真性不夠高又不夠美觀, 於是有人開始研究將漆彈系統植入現有 GBB, 看看是否可行, 也許未來也能興起一股新的風潮:  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M3wkEceLU6s

Nowadays, Survival or Airsoft game is a modern combat sport or recreational hobby as a public & healthy leisure.